diff --git a/apps/server/src/collaboration/adapter/collab-ws.adapter.ts b/apps/server/src/collaboration/adapter/collab-ws.adapter.ts
index b13005f4..9d84d8f9 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/collaboration/adapter/collab-ws.adapter.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/collaboration/adapter/collab-ws.adapter.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ export class CollabWsAdapter {
           socket.destroy();
         }
       } catch (err) {
-        socket.end('HTTP/1.1 400\r\n' + err.message);
+        socket.end('HTTP/1.1 400\r\n' + (err as Error).message);
       }
     });
 
diff --git a/apps/server/src/collaboration/collaboration.util.ts b/apps/server/src/collaboration/collaboration.util.ts
index 948fc9f4..6513e115 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/collaboration/collaboration.util.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/collaboration/collaboration.util.ts
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ export const tiptapExtensions = [
   TrailingNode,
   TextStyle,
   Color,
-];
+] as any;
 
 export function jsonToHtml(tiptapJson: JSONContent) {
   return generateHTML(tiptapJson, tiptapExtensions);
diff --git a/apps/server/src/core/attachment/attachment.service.ts b/apps/server/src/core/attachment/attachment.service.ts
index d7c78d51..8257a9d0 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/core/attachment/attachment.service.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/core/attachment/attachment.service.ts
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ export class AttachmentService {
       return attachment;
     } catch (err) {
       console.log(err);
-      throw new BadRequestException(err.message);
+      throw new BadRequestException('Failed to upload file');
     }
   }
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ export class AttachmentService {
       return attachment;
     } catch (err) {
       console.log(err);
-      throw new BadRequestException(err.message);
+      throw new BadRequestException('Failed to upload file');
     }
   }
 
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ export class AttachmentService {
       return attachment;
     } catch (err) {
       console.log(err);
-      throw new BadRequestException(err.message);
+      throw new BadRequestException('Failed to upload file');
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/local.driver.ts b/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/local.driver.ts
index 2a16f625..3b6cd731 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/local.driver.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/local.driver.ts
@@ -20,24 +20,24 @@ export class LocalDriver implements StorageDriver {
   async upload(filePath: string, file: Buffer): Promise<void> {
     try {
       await fs.outputFile(this._fullPath(filePath), file);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to upload file: ${error.message}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to upload file: ${(err as Error).message}`);
     }
   }
 
   async read(filePath: string): Promise<Buffer> {
     try {
       return await fs.readFile(this._fullPath(filePath));
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to read file: ${error.message}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to read file: ${(err as Error).message}`);
     }
   }
 
   async exists(filePath: string): Promise<boolean> {
     try {
       return await fs.pathExists(this._fullPath(filePath));
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to check file existence: ${error.message}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to check file existence: ${(err as Error).message}`);
     }
   }
 
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ export class LocalDriver implements StorageDriver {
   async delete(filePath: string): Promise<void> {
     try {
       await fs.remove(this._fullPath(filePath));
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to delete file: ${error.message}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to delete file: ${(err as Error).message}`);
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/s3.driver.ts b/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/s3.driver.ts
index baf82fc0..a36d67b5 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/s3.driver.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/integrations/storage/drivers/s3.driver.ts
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ export class S3Driver implements StorageDriver {
       // we can get the path from location
 
       console.log(`File uploaded successfully: ${filePath}`);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to upload file: ${error.message}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to upload file: ${(err as Error).message}`);
     }
   }
 
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ export class S3Driver implements StorageDriver {
       const response = await this.s3Client.send(command);
 
       return streamToBuffer(response.Body as Readable);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to read file from S3: ${error.message}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to read file from S3: ${(err as Error).message}`);
     }
   }
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ export class S3Driver implements StorageDriver {
       await this.s3Client.send(command);
     } catch (err) {
       throw new Error(
-        `Error deleting file ${filePath} from S3. ${err.message}`,
+        `Error deleting file ${filePath} from S3. ${(err as Error).message}`,
       );
     }
   }